D "p )€ 4ƒ <1 E KË Sb aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ aÅ d ¡áî ab und zu : now and thenÃÚÄ Abend , -e (der): eveningÃÚô
aBendessen (das): supper, evening mealÃÚ‘ abends : in the eveningsÕ@ aber : butŒ“ abfahren@ (fährt ab), fuhr ab: is abgefagren to drive away, depart, leave’|P Abitur* (das): final secondary school examinationÈö‹
Badezimmer (das): bathroomR Bahn (die): railroad, railway systemRÙ√ Bahnhof , -e (der): stomach, bellypgÄ bauen : to buildp‡ Baum , -e (der): treeà√P Bäcker (der): bakerÇÎò Beamte0 ,-n (der): government official (m.) (adj. noun)Çδ Beamtin' , -nen (die): government official (f.)äl^ bedeuten
: to meanå¶õ beeilen (sich): to hurry upêeW
begeistert : enthusiasticêßæ beginnen , begann, hat begonnen to beginëL⁄ begrüßen to greet, welcomeî bei (+ dat.) in, at, nearîS beide (pl.) both (persons)îST beides (sing.) both (things) N` Cafe , -s (das) cafe"C@≥ charakteristisch characteristic"Lp Chef , -s (der) boss"LÂ Chemie (die) chemistry"LÂ2 Chemiker (der) chemist (m.)"LÂ2
Chemikerin , -nen (die) chemist (f.)"T„V
Chimesisch (das) Chinese"®@Ä circa circa$0DÄ Couch (die) couch(@ da; there, here, (sub. conj.) since, because; ~vorne, up ahead(\‘ damals" then (in the past), in those days(\` Dame> , -n (die) lady; meine Damen und Herren, ladies and gentlemen(\´Ä damit so that(^¿ Dank. (der) thanks, gratitude; vielen~, many thanks(^√ danke thanks, thank you; no thanks(^√< danken (+ dat.) to thank(^ dann then(iá darum therefore, for that reason(l daß (sub. conj.) that(pj< dauern to last, take time)h DDRF (die) (Deutshe Demokratische Republik) the German Democratic Republic)î dein (2nd pers fam. sing.) your)ô
*
dekorieren to decorate)ù Demo7 , -s (die) (short for die Demonstration) demonstration)ùQ
Demokratie , -n (die) democracy)ù◊ Demonstration , -en (die) demonstration)ù◊ demonstrieren to demonstrate)ûgÄ denen! whom (dat. pl. relative pronoun))±z¶ Deutshe Demokratische Republik% (die) the German Democratic Republic1p echt real, genuine1` Ecke* , -n (die) corner; an der~, on the corner2– egal7 of no concern, indifferent; Das ist mir~, I don't care2L Ehe , -n (die) marriage2h’ ehrlich( honest; ~gesagt, honestly, to be honest2Ä Ei , -er (das) egg2êgÄ eigen own2êg›
Feministin , -nen (die) feminist9û”< fenlen to be lacking, be absent9ü[ò Fenster (das) window9®£< Ferien (die) (plural) scholl vacation9® fern (e) far away, distant9®˙ô fernsehen_ 1. (sieht fern), sah fern, har ferngesehen to watch TV; 2. (das) television; im~, on televisio9®˙ô Fernseher (der) television set9´p Fest , -e festival9∞j Feuer. (das) fire; Haben Sie~? Have you got a light?:ëä Figur , -en (die) figure:ö‡ Film , -e (der) film, movie:û˙
finanziell
financial d @FfÄ Gabel , -n (die) fork@_‡ ganz/ entire, whole; ~gut, pretty good, pretty well@h® gar nicht not at all@h Garage , -n (die) garage@is< Garten (der) garden, yard@kp Gast , -e (der) guest@kzã Gastsätte% , -m restaurant with moderate pricesAÜ Gebaude (das) buildingAÜgÄ gebenF (gibt), gab, har gegeben to givel es gibt (+acc.) there is, there areAá
geboren1 born; Wann sind Sie goboren? When were you born?Aá@‡
gebrauchen to useAáä]
Geburtsort (der) place of birthAáä]
Geburtstag , -e birthdayHC@ Haar , -e (das) hairHFgÄ haben0 (hat), hatte, hat gehabt to have; gern~ to likeHZ0 halb (adj. and adv.) halfHZ;Ñ halbtags. (adv.) half days; ~arbeiten to work part timeH[s< halten_ (hält), hielt, hat gehalten to stop, hold; ~für to consider, regard as, think X is; ~von to thH[sW Haltestelle! , -n (die) streetcar or bus stopH^P Hand , -e (die) handH^Zë Handschuh , -e (der) gloveH^[Ö
Handtasche , -n (die) purseHip hart (härter) hard, tough, harshHq+Ä Haupt. (noun prefix) main; die Haupmalzeit main mealHq+ù Hauptfach , -er (das) academic majorHq+‘ hauptschlich mainly, for the most partHq+◊
Hauptstadt , -e (die) capital cityHqP HausP , -er (das) house; nach Hause home (as destination of motion), zu Hause at homeHqP”
katholisch Catholic`ps< kaufen to buy`ptÑ Kaufhaus , -er (das) department store`pw Kaufmann , Kaufleute (der) businessman`p‡ kaum hardly, barely`ú„< kämmen to comb`ù#õ kämpfen to battle, fight`™` Käse (der) cheeseaî kein , -e not a, not any, noaö◊ò Kellner (der) waiteraö◊ò Kellnerin , -nen (die) waitressaûÛ< kennen- , kannte, hat gekannt to know, be acquaintedaûÛ= kennenlernen to get to know, meethHì< lachen to laughhJgÄ Laden (der) shop. storeh]# Lampe , -n (die) lamph^P Land , -er (das) countryh^Zë
Landschaft , -en (die) landscapeh^Ä lang# (e) (länger) long, for a long timeh^äÜ langsam slowh^ç™
langwielig boringhkS< lassen_ (läßt), ließ, hat gelassen to leave (something or someone), leave behind, let, allow, cause tohpp Lauf7 (der) run, course; in Laufe (+ gen.) int the course ofhps< laufenC (läuft), lief, ist gelaufen to run, to go on foeet, walk (colloq.)h∞sP Läufer (der) runneriÜgÄ leben$ 1. to live, be alive; 2. (das) lifeiÜg÷ Lebensmittel (die) (pl.) groceriesiÜg◊ Lebenstempo (das) pace of lifeiÜjl
Leberwurst , -e (die) liverwurstià√P lecker tasty, deliciousiêgÄ legen to lay, put downiìCP Lehrer (der) teacher (m.)iìCR Lehrerin , -nen (die) teacher (f.)iìF´ Lehrling , -e apprenticeiîD‹ leicht light (in weight), easyiîP leid. (in the phrase:) Das tut mir leid. I'm sorry.iîSP leider unfortunately H pHì< machen4 to make, do; Das macht nichts. That doesn't matter.pHõÄ Macht9 , -e (die) power, might; an die~ kommen to come to powerpP™ë magisch magicalpR` mahe (näher, am nächsten) nearpRfl Mahlzeit , -en (die) mealpT Mai
(der) MaypZ Mal_ , -e 1. (das) time (in the sense of occasion); zum ersten~ for the first time; 2. (flavoring pp^ man (impersonal pronoun) onep^Dò mancher( , -es, -e many a, (in the plural:) somep^Dπ manchmal
Mechaniker (der) mechanicqäØ+ Medizin! (die) study or field of medicineqç@ Meer
(das) seaqì@ mehr more; nicht~ no longerqìCR mehrere severalqî mein , -e myqîÛ< meinen% to mean, to be of the opinion, thinkqî¸< Meinung , -en (die) opinionqï[Ä meist mostqï[ò Meisterstück , -e masterpiecex@ na" (ja) well (conversational filler)xHê nach@ (+ dat.) to (with cities and countries), after; ~und~ graduallyxHíö nachdem (sub. conj.) afterxHìP nacher after that, laterxHó+
teilnehmenF (nimmt teil), nahm teil, hat teilgenommen an (+ dat.) to take part inπöc√ Telefon+ , -e (das) telephone; am~ on the telephoneπö”P Teller (der) plateπûıT Tennis (das) tennisπ∞j teuer
tolerieren to tolerateº– toll (slang) great, terrificº ò Tomate , -n (die) tomatoº)s Torte , -n (die) torte, tart, cakeº. tot deadº1@ Tour , -en tourº1EW Tourist , -en, -en (der) touristΩU^ Tradition , -en (die) traditionΩU^ traditionell traditionalΩÉ< tragen+ (trägt), trug, hat getragen to carry, wearΩÖ0 Tragik (die) tragedyΩßò Trainer (der) coach, trainerΩß™
trainieren to train, practice (sport)Ωß´ Training (das) training (sport)Ωß´ Trainingsanzug , -e (der) warmup suitΩÈ trampen , ist getrampt hitchhikeΩ˙» transportieren to transportΩá träumen to dreamΩ sõ treffen@ (trifft), traf, hat getroffen to meet; sich~ to meet each otherΩ °õ treiben- to carry on, practice; Sport~ to play sportsΩÁ TrimmdichPfad# , -e (der) physical fitness course / ¡kZ UdSSR (die) the USSR¬h Uhr_ , -en (die) clock, watch; zwölf~ twelve o'clock; um wieviel~ at what time; Wieviel~ ist es? Wh√Ä umD (+ acc) around (the outside of) at (with times); ~...zu in order to√ÅX um so (see je...um so)√´pΩ Umstand , -e (der) circumstance√º£& umziehen, , zog um, ist umgezogen to move (residence)√¬4ã
V unvorsichtig not cautious√ˆ¢' unwichtig unimportant≈ Urlaub! , -e (der) vacation (from a job)≈ Urlaubspläne (der) (pl.) vacation plans»Õ@ über8 (+ dat. or acc.) above, over, across, about (with acc.)»Õ@µ überall: everywhere; sich etwas überlegen reflect upon, think over»ÕG@
übermorgen day after tomorrow»ÕGÑ übernachten to spend the night»ÕJ überraschen to surprise»ÕJõ
übersetzen to translation»Ë§ übrigens by the way Z –nj Vater (der) father—®fl verantwortlich responsible—®:+
verbringen, , verbrachte, hat verbracht to spend (time)—®U verdienen to earn—®e> Vereinigten Staaten von Amerika# (die) the United States of America—®Äº Vergangenheit (die) past—®ÉU vergessen+ (vergißt), vergaß, hat vergessen to forget—®á‰ Vergnügen (das) pleasure—®¿„ verkaufen to sell—®¡c Verkäufer (der) salesperson (m.)—®¡c Verkäuferin , -nen (die) salesperson (f.)—®√$ Verkehr& (der) traffic; starker~ heavy traffic—®√$ Verkehrsmittel means of transportation—®–º verlangen to demand, require, desire—®”^ verletzen to hurt oneself, get hurt—®’ verliern , verlor, hat verloren to lose—®ÿ verloben , sich to get engaged—®ÿ Verlobte" , -n (der/die) (adj. noun) fiance—®¸ø
Wanderlust (die) wanderlustÿ^SS wandern to hikeÿ^ wann when (question word)ÿh` Ware , -n (die) product, goodsÿh‡ warm (wärmer) warmÿis< warten# to wait; ~auf (+ acc.) to wait forÿiá warum whyÿj was2 what; ~für what kind of, what a (in exclamations)ÿjDõ waschen' (wäscht), wusch, hat gewaschen to washÿkP– Wassar (das) waterÿìC= während (+ gen.) duringŸàöô wechseln to change, exchange (money)Ÿäj weder ...noch neither...norŸê Weg , -e (der) path, wayŸêgÄ wegen# (+ gen.) because of, on account ofŸêÉ& weggehen' , ging weg, ist weggegangen to go awayŸí weh5 (in the phrase:) Das tut (mir) weh. That hurts (me).Ÿî– weil becauseŸî Wein (der) wineŸï` weiß whiteŸïp weit farŸöDò welcher , -es, -e which (interrogative)Ÿõp Welt , -en (die) world„Ç– xmal a million times (exaggeration)R”< zahlen: to pay; (Darf ich)~, bitte! May I have the check, please?R Zahn , -e (der) toothí”< zählen to countÒîÉ< zeigen! to show; sich~ to appear, emergeÒïp Zeit> , -en (die) time; zu meiner~ in my day; höchste~ ! high time!Òïvá Zeitlang , eine for a whileÒï|< Zeitung , -en newspaperÚåì< ziehen+ , zog, ist gezogen to move (to a new home)Úå– Ziel , -e (das) goalÚåÊ® ziemlich fairly, quiteÚê Zigarette , -n (die) cigaretteÚú„P Zimmer (das) roomÚú„P Zimmerkamerad , -en, -en, (der) roommate (m.)Úú„P Zimmerkameradin , -nen (die) roommate (f.)ÚØH> Zitrone , -n (die) lemonÙ– Zoll (der) customsÙ—ô
Zollbeatin , -nen customs officer (f.)Ù ` Zone , -n (die) zoneˆ zu" (+ dat.) to, too (as in too much)ˆ√P Zucker (der) sugarˆ Zug , -e (der) trainˆaõ zugeben6 (gibt zu), gab zu, hat zugegeben to admit to, confessˆ & zumachen to closeˆ "% zunächst (adv.) first (of all)ˆ)í0 zurück backˆ*: zusammen togetherˆ*DÑ Zuschaue (der) spectatorˆ√@ zwar ...aber to be sure...butˆÃF Zweck , -e (der) aim, purposeˆÃ£ô Zweifel (der) doubtˆÃß zweimal twiceˆ‘aô Zwiebel , -n onionˆ’R& zwischen (+ dat. or acc.) between
